Michael Colunga (9 Mar 2014)
"Here is some information about the Judaic approach to biblical exegesis"

 

Hello, John and Doves,

 

Here is some information about the Judaic approach to biblical exegesis:

 

From Wikipedia:
Pardes
refers to (types of) approaches to biblical exegesis in rabbinic Judaism (or - simpler - interpretation of text in Torah study). The term, sometimes also spelled PaRDeS, is an acronym formed from the name initials of the following four approaches:

  • Peshat (פְּשָׁט) — "plain" ("simple") or the direct meaning.[1]
  • Remez (רֶמֶז) — "hints" or the deep (allegoric: hidden or symbolic) meaning beyond just the literal sense.
  • Derash (דְּרַשׁ) — from Hebrew darash: "inquire" ("seek") — the comparative (midrashic) meaning, as given through similar occurrences.
  • Sod (סוֹד) (pronounced with a long O as in 'bone') — "secret" ("mystery") or the esoteric/mystical meaning, as given through inspiration or revelation.

more:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pardes_(Jewish_exegesis)

 

The foundation of biblical knowledge is the basic, plain, simple, and direct meaning of a verse.

 

The Peshat of the Tanakh (OT) and Brit Chadashah (NT) is what most home bible studies teach, one chapter at a time.

 

There are classes, forums and blogs for those who want to dig deeper.

 

I am one of those who dig deeper on their own time, always bearing in mind that any remez, derash, or sod must be rooted in the peshat of some related scripture.

 

~Blessings,

Mike